1. The Oceania Va`a  Va`a, which include an outrigger framework, are uniquely different from other types of ‘canoe’. Whether possessing a single or double-outrigger, double hulled, paddled or sailed, they were at their most prolific and developed to their highest form throughout the Pacific islands. This chapter explores issues of origins.

2. Peoples of the Va`a  Polynesian culture was the last great Oceanic culture to flourish. The inherent skills of va`a architecture, seamanship and navigation acquired through the pioneering maritime skills of the Melanesians and Micronesians, paved the way for the Polynesian voyages.

3. Ceremony The va`a was considered by many cultures of Oceania as a living entity, providing a direct link to their entire existence. It was a means of harvesting food from the ocean, a way to travel near or far, and on occasion, a vehicle for warfare and recreation. Learn some of the finer points of va`a ceremonies.

4. Hawaiian Historical Perspective The va`a has been the principal mode of transportation in Oceania for thousands of years. Today, va`a racing has created a renewal of passion and an assurance that the legend of the va`a will live forever.

5. Hawaiian Acacia Koa Wa`a  Traditionally, koa was the most valued timber for the construction of Hawaiian wa`a and many other items, including ancient surfboards. Two hundred years ago, koa trees were plentiful; today they are rare and protected and restoration projects have become essential.

6. Design Limits – The Why’s and Wherefores  In ancient times, no racing va`a of specific design existed within the geographical area of Oceania; at least most research would seem to imply this fact, yet va`a racing existed in isolated regions of the Pacific. Why were 'specifications' applied to the Hawaiian wa`a yet not too the Tahitian va`a, even if both are inherently Polynesian designs?

7. Evolution of the Fibreglass Hawaiian Racing Wa`a  Had wa`a officials in Hawai`i in the 50s listened more intently to Louis Kahanamoku and ‘Toots’ Minieville, the introduction of the fibreglass Hawaiian wa`a would have entered the sport more favorably. Billy Danford's indepth look at the evolution of the fibreglass wa`a; the obstacles and the triumphs together with a potted history of the Moloka`i Hoe.

8. New Zealand Waka Ama  ‘Tuituia nga t taura here waka Kia kore ai e momotu Nga taura hereanga tangata.' Thread together the ropes of waka That they may not break and threaten The links between our peoples. Discover the significance of waka ama and how it was introduced back into the country.

9. Common Racing Va`a Names and Types Euro-centric researchers and many who assisted in the reinstatement of wa`a racing in the Hawaiian Islands, choose to use the term ‘outrigger canoe’, perpetuating a disregard for the Hawaiian language and ultimately for the wa`a itself. Discover the many and varied outrigger canoe types throughout the Pacific.

10. Paddle Steered, Solo Lagoon Va'a Hoe to Rudder Steered, Solo Open Ocean Wa`a  It is important to note the evolution of the fastest growing discipline within va`a paddling. As with any evolutionary process, it has not been without contention. Read about the fascinating and sometimes controversial process.

11. Basic Six Person Racing Wa`a Components and Accessories  While Hawai`i is a leader in this unique paddle sport, Tahitian influence is omnipresent, from where a veritable plethora of knowledge serves as an aspirational chalice. Discover the great void which exists between Hawaiian wa`a and the Tahitian va`a through imagery and text.

12. Wa`a Rigging Materials  When selecting a suitable lashing material for rigging, consider the alternatives. You do not want the lashing material used to be overly rigid or too flexible; a the balance between these two qualities which form part of the art of `aha hoa wa`a or wa`a rigging. Learn about what not to use and what best to.

13. Rigging Know-How  If you paddle a team wa`a, then you better know how it all fits together. Not only will it allow you to check your rigging before setting off, but you will also be able to re-rig slack rigging or replace it where necessary. Learn why it is essential to know how to rig.

14. The Rigging Process  Ancient Hawaiians used many different lashing configurations. Todays rigging process has been diluted to only a few lashing configurations, especially using cord. Whether rubber, cotton or webbing is used, the primary objective remains the same. This chapter presents a step by step process using a variety of materials.